The Indian residential real estate market has undergone a dramatic transformation over the past three years, with luxury housing emerging as the clear winner across major metropolitan cities. According to the latest CREDAI-CRE Matrix Pan India Market Analysis for FY'25, the housing market in India's Tier 1 cities has witnessed an unprecedented surge in demand, with the total value of primary units sold reaching a staggering ₹6.7 lakh crore – a remarkable 96% growth compared to FY'22 levels.
This shift marks a fundamental change in India's real estate dynamics, where higher-value properties are increasingly dominating market share, driving average home prices to new heights while the actual number of units launched continues to decline.
The report highlights several fascinating trends that paint a clear picture of where India's housing market stands in 2025:
Rising Average Ticket Size: The average property price across India has jumped from ₹81 lakh in FY'22 to ₹1.35 crore in FY'25, representing a substantial 66% increase. This reflects both escalating property values and buyers' increasing preference for premium homes.
Declining New Launches: Despite growing demand, new launches have decreased by approximately 8% over the past three years, dropping from around 5.5 lakh units in FY'22 to about 5 lakh units in FY'25. This supply constraint is likely contributing to price appreciation.
Modest Sales Volume Growth: The number of units sold increased by 18%, from approximately 4.20 lakh units in FY'22 to 4.95 lakh units in FY'25 – a relatively modest growth compared to the 96% surge in value, underscoring the shift toward higher-value properties.
Shifting Regional Dynamics: NCR has emerged as the new market leader with 25% of total revenue share in FY'25, overtaking MMR (Mumbai Metropolitan Region), which has seen its market share decrease from 30% in FY'22 to 24% in FY'25.
Perhaps the most striking aspect of the current market is the unprecedented growth in the luxury segment. NCR exemplifies this trend most dramatically, with properties priced above ₹3 crore more than doubling their market share from 30% in FY'22 to a dominant 78% in FY'25.
This shift toward luxury is evident across all major cities:
In MMR, for the first time in four years, properties priced above ₹3.5 crore have emerged as the leading segment in terms of revenue share.
In Hyderabad, homes priced above ₹3 crore now command 38% of the market share by value.
Bengaluru has seen properties above ₹3 crore more than double their revenue share to 24%.
Even in traditionally more affordable markets like Kolkata, luxury properties above ₹3 crore have increased their share from 11% to 23%.
The National Capital Region has experienced a meteoric rise, recording a massive 313% growth in the value of primary units sold since FY'22. The average ticket size in NCR has more than tripled from ₹1 crore to ₹3.31 crore in just three years, making it the most expensive housing market among all Tier 1 cities. This extraordinary growth has been primarily driven by luxury developments in Gurugram, where high-end condominiums and villa projects have attracted affluent buyers.
Mumbai Metropolitan Region remains a cornerstone of India's real estate market with a 57% increase in the value of units sold compared to FY'22. The region sold approximately 1.43 lakh primary units in FY'25, with the average ticket size reaching ₹1.13 crore. Notably, properties priced above ₹3.5 crore now command the largest revenue share at 33%, highlighting Mumbai's continued appeal to luxury buyers.
Bengaluru has posted impressive numbers with a 132% increase in the value of primary units sold since FY'22. The city saw approximately 65,000 units sold in FY'25, with an average price of ₹1.48 crore. The technology sector's continued growth has fueled demand for higher-end properties, with homes priced between ₹1.5 crore and ₹3 crore now commanding 36% of the market by value.
Hyderabad's market has grown by 66% in value terms since FY'22, with the average property price reaching ₹1.71 crore. While the number of units sold actually decreased slightly by 3%, the shift toward more expensive properties has driven overall market value higher. Properties above ₹3 crore now represent 38% of the market by value, the highest share among all segments.
Several factors appear to be contributing to the remarkable shift toward luxury housing:
Growing High-Net-Worth Population: India's wealthy class has expanded significantly, creating stronger demand for premium housing.
Pandemic-Induced Preferences: The COVID-19 pandemic reshaped housing priorities, with more buyers seeking larger, amenity-rich homes that can accommodate work-from-home setups.
Investment Focus: With volatile stock markets and uncertain returns in other investment avenues, luxury real estate is increasingly viewed as a stable asset class for wealth preservation and growth.
Limited Supply of Premium Properties: The decline in new launches, particularly in the luxury segment, has created scarcity value for high-end developments.
Infrastructure Improvements: Better connectivity, improved urban infrastructure, and the development of business districts have enhanced the appeal of certain locations, driving property values higher.
As we move further into 2025, several trends are worth watching:
Supply-Demand Imbalance: The continued gap between declining new launches and growing demand, especially in the luxury segment, suggests further price appreciation may be on the horizon.
Affordable Housing Squeeze: The declining share of affordable housing in most markets raises concerns about housing accessibility for middle and lower-income segments.
Regional Shifts: NCR's dramatic rise suggests regional preferences may continue to evolve, potentially creating new opportunity zones for developers and investors.
Sustainability Focus: As environmental concerns gain prominence, eco-friendly and sustainable developments are likely to command premium prices.
India's housing market in 2025 represents a dramatic departure from just three years ago. The shift toward luxury housing across all major cities signals a maturing market where quality increasingly trumps quantity. For developers, investors, and homebuyers, understanding these evolving dynamics will be crucial to making informed decisions in this transformed landscape.
While the luxury boom brings opportunities for some, it also raises important questions about housing affordability and inclusivity. As the market continues to evolve, balancing growth with accessibility will remain a key challenge for policymakers and industry stakeholders alike.
Data Source: CREDAI-CRE Matrix Pan India Market Analysis for FY'25, May 2025